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Big Iron: Running Hot and Cold



In offices with "Black Tie Formal" as a dress code and, shall we say, a rather lax approach towards fire hazards and drinking on the job, Mr. Poindexter could be modeling the server room of the future.

Ahh, the data center's heart and brain, the server room. Dim, cavernous, off-limits to most of our coworkers, and bathed in the soothing dual ambiences of CPU fans and high-powered air-conditioning, they're the perfect place to take a moment to cool off after a tough call or a sprint across a plague-wracked parking lot. All those boxen, miles of Cat6 just the way we want it, chilled to a component-friendly sixty-something degrees.

Well, so much for that particular workplace fantasy. We've spoken previously about the positive aspects of greener, more energy-efficient computing, but now they've gone too far. Folks have finally noticed that facilities cooling is one of the biggest costs for server rooms and data centers, and the thermostat is being kicked up to save money. Way up.

There is obvious economic incentive to letting things heat up. What a lot of folks haven't been taking into consideration, at least until facing the realities of newfound budget constraints forced their hand, is the fact that most of these servers, and the individual components within them, are a lot more environmentally tolerant, and a lot less finicky, than their predecessors, which came with oppressively narrow recommended windows of operation to maximize MTBF. The days of needing low (but not too low!) humidity combined with the most reasonably-chilled air available are falling behind us.

It's not just the bean-counters that need to be kept happy. Being seen as good corporate citizens is becoming increasingly important to many companies.

While reducing energy costs was seen as crucial, improving a corporate image to customers was also seen as an important part of the move towards being green.

- PCWorld, discussing reaction to the EU's Green Energy policy, which aims to reduce the tech sector's carbon footprint 20% by 1015

Google's custom servers, living by the thousands in shipping containers, seem to be, if not the leading edge, at least, err, trucking along in that direction. Their research into what would be considered high-temperature data center operations (from 85 to 114 degrees Farenheit), at least in the hard drive realm, shows "modest increases" in disk failure, with the largest attrition figures among new drives, and those more than five years old -- in other words, the drives in the two life stages where failures are going to be most frequent (whether this represents excess or accelerated mortality, the Googlers doing the study were reluctant to say).

Beyond simple component life is the move towards virtualization, and the concentration of more tasks on fewer boxes, which, while it sounds like a good thing on the surface (fewer machines running = less juice required), it complicates server room airflow needs. If you consolidate five racks' worth of processing into two, you don't need the A/C blowing on your three standby racks, cooling rigs that aren't even on, and you've just cut your room's cooling needs in half... but you've engineered the room to handle all that extra equipement. D'oh.

Yes, hardware overkill is hardly the biggest sin in our world, but overspending isn't going to make too many folks happy. We like making happy people. It takes our mind off the fact that Ghostbusters shipped without any frigging multi-player capability.

There is no Data. Only Cuul.

No, that is _not_ his hair. Rafe Brox spends his days wielding a phone in one hand and a screwdriver in the other. When not causing friends and enemies alike to /facepalm electronically, he can be found extolling the virtues of the weird peripherals in his life, from kettlebells to the Trackman Wheel. Those of you wishing to inflict or solicit hardware and gaming geekery in person can catch him volunteering at Dragon*Con. If you also share an unhealthy passion for PC hardware or know a good place he can get help for this addiction, the target coordinates are rafe.brox AT weblogsinc DOT com.

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